Monday, October 4, 2021

Who Benefits?

The Pandora Papers ... mostly demonstrates that the people that could end the secrecy of off-shore, end what's going on, are themselves benefiting from it.

- Gerard Ryle,
Director of the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists

This week's featured post is "Pandemics Are Beaten By Communities, Not Individuals".

This week everybody was talking about Congress

https://www.seattletimes.com/opinion/end-filibuster-toomfoolery/

Some important stuff got done this week and other important stuff got delayed, but at least complete disaster was avoided for now.

in general, we're still in the same situation I talked about last week: The public can see what has gotten done and what hasn't gotten done. But the negotiations over the stuff that still needs doing are private, so we don't really know what's going to happen.

We're talking about trillions of dollars and very important decisions, though, so everybody wants to know what's going to happen. Consequently, commentators are speculating like mad. And that's fine, as long as we all understand that none of us really know anything.

So I want to caution everybody not to get too spun up about Manchin and Sinema, or the Congressional Progressive Caucus, or the Democratic leadership, or President Biden, or whoever you plan to blame for whatever bad things you think are going to happen. Wait and see how it all comes out.


What got done was keeping the government running until December 3. The new fiscal year began Friday, and the government did not shut down. That seems like a relatively low hurdle, but with one of the major parties committed to sabotage, it was an accomplishment.

Beyond that, stay tuned. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen warns that she will run out of wiggle room later this month if the debt ceiling isn't raised.

The new estimate from Yellen raises the risk that the United States could default on its debt in a matter of weeks if Washington fails to act. A default would likely be catastrophic, tanking markets and the economy, and delaying payments to millions of Americans.

A bill to raise the debt ceiling passed the House but was filibustered by Republicans in the Senate last Monday. Mitch McConnell insisted that "Republicans are not rooting for ... a debt limit breach." They're just not willing to vote to prevent one as long as a Democrat is president. Democrats did not act this way during the recent Republican administration.

https://www.startribune.com/sack-cartoon-in-case-of-emergency/600100189/

And then there are the two infrastructure bills: the $1 trillion bipartisan one (which everyone is calling the BIF) that passed the Senate, and the $3.5 trillion one that Democrats want to pass via the filibuster-avoiding reconciliation process, but that Senators Joe Manchin and Kyrsten Sinema (and a few Democrats in the House) are still not supporting.

[Note: All these numbers are over ten years, so they're not as big as they look. We're currently spending over $700 billion a year on defense, but we appropriate it year-by-year, so we never end up talking about a $7 trillion defense bill.]

The Manchin/Sinema faction (which isn't very big, but doesn't need to be with voting majorities this small) was hoping to pass the BIF first, then talk about the larger bill. So far, House progressives (with President Biden's support) have blocked that path. (Josh Marshall points out how strangely negative the NYT's coverage of this has been.)

Manchin wants a smaller price tag, and wants programs (free community college, for example) to be means-tested rather than general entitlements. What Sinema wants is unclear.

While I admit to not knowing any more than the other speculating commentators, I remain optimistic. All Democrats must know that they face disaster in 2022 if they can't point to meaningful accomplishments. And whether you're progressive or moderate, and whether you face a re-election campaign or not, you have to understand that being in the minority sucks. (If Mitch McConnell gets control of the Senate again, no one will care what Joe Manchin thinks.) So I believe they will make something happen, though I can't predict what it will be.


Unsurprisingly, Kevin McCarthy is lying about the infrastructure bills raising middle-class taxes.

and the pandemic

This week brought a sad milestone -- the 700,000th American death -- but also good news: a pill that can help you get well after you've been infected.

Friday, Merck announced molnupiravir. (Where do they get these names? If I'd seen that word without an explanation, I'd have guessed it was a Norse weapon like Thor's hammer.) It's new and hasn't been approved yet, but the results from the trials look good.

The study tracked 775 adults with mild-to-moderate COVID-19 who were considered high risk for severe disease because of health problems such as obesity, diabetes or heart disease. The results have not been reviewed by outside experts, the usual procedure for vetting new medical research.

Among patients taking molnupiravir, 7.3% were either hospitalized or died at the end of 30 days, compared with 14.1% of those getting the dummy pill. After that time period, there were no deaths among those who received the drug, compared with eight in the placebo group, according to Merck.

The breakthrough is that it's a pill people can take at home.

All other COVID-19 treatments now authorized in the U.S. require an IV or injection. A pill taken at home, by contrast, would ease pressure on hospitals and could also help curb outbreaks in poorer and more remote corners of the world that don’t have access to the more expensive infusion therapies.

“This would allow us to treat many more people much more quickly and, we trust, much less expensively,” said Dr. William Schaffner, an infectious disease expert at Vanderbilt University who was not involved in the research.

Experts emphasize that the best way forward is still vaccination: Prevention is better than treatment.

And like every other way to fight Covid, Merck's pill isn't a guarantee: 7.3% of the people who took it in the trial wound up either in the hospital or dead. (Remember: They were chosen to be a high-risk group. Your odds might be better.) So it's best to think of molnupiravir as part of a defense-in-depth strategy: Get vaccinated. Avoid high-risk situations (like packed-in indoor crowds). Take Merck's pill if you get sick. And if you still have to go the hospital, get monoclonal antibodies or some other IV therapy.


The other good news is that the Delta surge really does seem to have passed its peak. In spite of hitting the 700K total, deaths per day have finally started to decline. After being above 2000 per day for two weeks, they've now fallen to 1878 per day. New cases are averaging 106K per day, down 28% in the last two weeks.

Strangely, the states where cases are still rising are nearly all on the Canadian border: Alaska is the worst, up 54% in two weeks, but cases are also rising in North Dakota, Maine, Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Idaho, and (just slightly) in New Hampshire.

This is weird because:

  • Canada isn't seeing a big outbreak. (Cases are down 3% in two weeks.)
  • There's not a lot of transit back and forth among our northern states. The Maine-to-Idaho region is not a thing.

New York City's vaccine mandate is working. In spite of scary stories about thousands and thousands of teachers who would lose their jobs rather than get vaccinated, large numbers are getting vaccinated at the last minute.


If you're old enough to remember the Tea Party anti-ObamaCare protests of 2009, the current anti-mask and anti-mandate protests should look familiar: School board meetings around the country are being disrupted now, the way that congressional town-hall meetings were then, by loud people who seem to represent a upswelling of grass-roots anger. The disinformation, the over-the-top accusations of tyranny, the air of menace -- it's all pretty similar.

Coincidentally, the same people turn out to be funding and organizing it on a national level. Once again, they're providing the disinformation and the tactics that allow a relatively small number of folks to look like a national movement.

The letter sounds passionate and personal. ... But the heartfelt appeal is not the product of a grass roots groundswell. Rather, it is a template drafted and circulated this week within a conservative network built on the scaffolding of the Koch fortune and the largesse of other GOP megadonors.

The template is being distributed by the Independent Women's Forum. But who are they, exactly?

As a nonprofit, Independent Women’s Forum is exempt from disclosing its donors and paying federal income taxes. But the group, which reported revenue of nearly $3.8 million in 2019, has drawn financial and institutional support from organizations endowed by billionaire industrialist Charles Koch and his late brother, David, according to private promotional materials as well as tax records and other public statements.

Tributes to sponsors prepared for recent galas — and reviewed by The Post — recognize the Charles Koch Institute as a major benefactor. Other backers include Facebook; Dick DeVos, heir to the Amway fortune and the husband of former Education Secretary Betsy DeVos; and the Walton Family Foundation, a philanthropy controlled by the family that founded Walmart.

Another similarity to the Obama era: Patrician conservatives don't care if their plebian followers die. Back then, Koch organizations campaigned to get people to refuse ObamaCare, even if they couldn't afford health insurance without it. That campaign undoubtedly killed people, just like this one is killing people.

and the Pandora Papers

The International Consortium of Investigative Journalists has a new treasure trove of leaked documents outlining how the rich and powerful hide their money. You can think of this YouTube video as a trailer for the more detailed revelations that started showing up today on the ICIJ's web site and in newspapers like The Washington Post.

I have a friend who's been working on this project, but he's been taking confidentiality seriously, so as of this morning I didn't know any details.

but I want to tell you about a book

This week I read Forget the Alamo, which I found enormously entertaining.

The short version is that everything you think you know about the Alamo is wrong. The Texas Revolution wasn't about escaping Mexican tyranny, it was about preserving slavery. Sam Houston's army was seeded with American military "deserters", who mostly went unpunished after they returned to their units. (That kind of resembles what Putin has been doing in eastern Ukraine.) The Alamo wasn't a strategically significant battle where brave Texans voluntarily sacrificed their lives; William Travis just didn't take Santa Anna's advance seriously until it was too late to retreat. Davy Crockett didn't go down swinging his rifle after he ran out of ammunition, as he does in the movies, but most likely surrendered and was executed. And so on.

In addition to the pure satisfaction of dispelling historical myths, the authors manage to take history seriously while still writing in an engaging style. Take this passage for example:

[Davy Crockett's] arrival at the Alamo is one of history's great juxtapositional flukes, as if Teddy Roosevelt or Mark Twain had darted onto the Titanic at the last minute.

In the early 1830s, Texas was where an American Southerner went after screwing up so badly that he had to disappear from somewhere else. So the backstories of all the major characters are fascinating.

After the battle, there's the progress of the myth, which had an open field because there were no survivors to contradict tall tales. ("Ahem," say Mexican soldiers.) What developed was what the authors call the Heroic Anglo Narrative, which served to terrorize generations of Hispanic Texan seventh-graders. (One Tejano compares "The Mexicans killed Davy Crockett" to "The Jews killed Jesus.")

In addition to the historical detail, the book is a running meditation on the stories we tell each other, why we believe them, and what they say about us.

and you also might be interested in ...

On my religious blog, I explained why "Male and female he created them" in Genesis shouldn't be read as a divine establishment of binary gender.


The partisan hacks at the Supreme Court continue to be deeply offended that so many people think they're partisan hacks. Samuel Alito, who continues to be my least favorite justice even after Trump's three appointments, is the latest one to object.

Senator Whitehouse parodies Alito's argument:

"Nope, just random that we churned out 80 partisan 5-4 decisions for Republican donors, opened dark money floodgates, crippled Voting Rights Act, unleashed partisan bulk gerrymandering, and protected corporations from court. Pure coincidence."

Alito makes the bottom of my list due to his consistency. Other justices (Thomas, say) may at times have more bizarre opinions. But they also have ideological quirks that make them at least a little unpredictable. If you want to know where Alito will stand, though, you just need to ask three questions:

  • Which side of a case increases Republican political power?
  • Which side increases big business' power over workers and consumers?
  • Which side lines up best with Catholic dogma?

Unless those answers point in different directions -- and they almost never do -- you know what Alito's position is.


Here in the US, we're running into a few supply chain problems, but it's nothing compared to what's going on in the UK, where there is plenty of gasoline at refineries and terminals, but very little getting into people's cars. The bottleneck seems to have something to do with all the truck drivers from various EU countries who went home after Brexit took effect.

https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2020/aug/09/sketches-from-a-trying-year-10-cartoonists-reflect-on-2020

Germany had a close election last week, and everybody is just moving on without lawsuits or riots or anything. Weird, isn't it?


Bright red Idaho is the latest state to refute Trump's Big Lie. A document circulated by My-Pillow-guy Mike Lindell alleged votes were switched electronically from Trump to Biden in all 44 of Idaho's counties, and listed county-by-county what the vote totals should have been. (Why anyone would bother to perpetrate this fraud remains a mystery, since it didn't come close to flipping the state.)

Idaho officials immediately noticed that 7 of their counties don't have electronic vote-counting at any stage in their process, describing this as "a huge red flag" in Lindell's claim. So they recounted the two smallest counties by hand, and found exactly the same number of Biden votes as the original count. (Trump lost a few.)

When confronted with this complete refutation of his claim, Lindell did the same thing the Cyber Ninjas did in Arizona: moved the goalposts to say that the problem was with the ballots, not the counting. "The ballots themselves are not real people.”

https://theweek.com/political-satire/1005517/youre-out

In spite of his somewhat snide tone, Ross Douthat makes an interesting point. From a 20-year perspective, liberals have been quite successful: Bush-style military interventionism is no longer popular, the push to limit and privatize programs like Social Security was turned back and reversed, and alternatives to one-man-one-woman sexuality are now widely accepted.


Conservative rhetoric seems to be timeless. I ran across this quote in the book Freedom: an unruly history by Annelien de Dijn (which I will say more about after I finish it). Cato the Elder, speaking in 195 BC in favor of an anti-luxury law that the women of Rome wanted to see repealed (because it specially targeted women's jewelry), warned against allowing women to have a voice in government:

The moment they begin to be your equals, they will be your superiors.

We still hear that point today from every overprivileged class, directed at every underprivileged class. Whether the subject is women, people of color, non-Christians, gays and lesbians, non-English speakers, transfolk, or what have you, the message is the same: There's no such thing as equality. So if men, Whites, Christians et al. stop being the masters, they'll become the slaves.

In spite of Cato's efforts, the Lex Oppia was repealed. But Rome never did become a matriarchy. In more than two thousand years of testing, Cato's they'll-take-over theory has never proved out. And yet we still hear it.


Alex Jones has lost two lawsuits filed by parents of children who died in the Sandy Hook massacre. Jones repeatedly charged on his popular InfoWars radio/YouTube show that the massacre was a "false flag operation", and that the parents were "crisis actors" whose children did not die. In addition to causing the families emotional distress, Jones' charges led some of his listeners to verbally abuse the parents or make threats against them.

Jones lost the lawsuits by default when he refused to cooperate with the court's discovery process by providing documents, an action the judge described as "flagrant bad faith". A jury will now determine the damages he owes the parents.

and let's close with something musical

A commenter pointed out that last week's closing wasn't "recent" at all. The Helsinki complaint chorus video was posted in 2006, which I should have noticed. This week's closing, "The Sounds of Starbucks" sounds like the result of a pandemic depression, but was posted in 2018.

No comments: