He's now president for life. President for life. And he's great. I think it's great. Maybe we'll give that a shot someday.
- Donald J. Trump,
responding to Chinese President Xi Jinping's consolidation of power
This week's featured post is "Three Misunderstandings About Guns and the Constitution".
This week everybody was talking about chaos in the White House
It was a bad week for the Kushner household. Jared and possibly Ivanka lost their interim top-secret clearances. Tuesday the Washington Post reported:
Officials in at least four countries [United Arab Emirates, China, Israel and Mexico] have privately discussed ways they can manipulate Jared Kushner, the president’s son-in-law and senior adviser, by taking advantage of his complex business arrangements, financial difficulties and lack of foreign policy experience, according to current and former U.S. officials familiar with intelligence reports on the matter.
The NYT reported that the Kushner family's cash-strapped real estate company received massive loans after Kushner had meetings to discuss Trump-administration policy with bank executives. Everyone involved denies any wrong-doing, but Kushner (like Trump himself) has done little to insulate himself from conflicts of interest.
Mr. Kushner resigned as chief executive of Kushner Companies when he joined the White House last January, and he sold a small portion of his stake in the company to a trust controlled by his mother.
But he retained the vast majority of his interest in Kushner Companies. His real estate holdings and other investments are worth as much as $761 million, according to government ethics filings. They are likely worth much more, because that estimate has his firm’s debt subtracted from the value of his holdings. The company has done at least $7 billion of deals in the past decade.
Ivanka is also getting attention from the counter-intelligence people at the FBI, though it's not clear why.
Hope Hicks resigned as White House Communications Director Wednesday, just a day after testifying to the House Intelligence Committee. Well, she sort of testified: She refused to answer any questions related to events after Inauguration Day, though she offered no valid grounds for refusing. The Republican-controlled committee has been letting Trump's people get away with this kind of obstruction. Also the previous day, her deputy Josh Raffel resigned.
National Security Adviser H.R. McMaster is also rumored to be on his way out the door.
Trump once again bashed his own attorney general for refusing to use the Justice Department to investigate Trump's political enemies. Jeff Sessions referred the Nunes-memo nonsense about abusing the FISA process to the Justice Department Inspector General's office, which is exactly where such questions belong. Trump objected because "Isn't the I.G. an Obama guy?". He assumes that everyone is as corrupt as he is; again and again he rejects the possibility of non-partisan government service.
and teachers with guns
The post-Parkland conversation about gun control is fading, but not nearly as fast as it usually does after a mass shooting. I'm not optimistic enough to call this a turning point, but I think it is breaking the usual false-equivalence frame for thinking about the two sides. In this case, one side wants to start limiting the availability of weapons designed to kill large numbers of people quickly, and the other side wants your kid's teacher to bring a gun into the classroom.
I think the sheer insanity of the latter proposal is shocking large numbers of voters, even ones who aren't sure exactly what limits they want on guns or how effective they'd be. More and more it becomes clear that this debate is no longer between anti-gun people and pro-gun people, it's between sane people and crazy people.
The problems inherent in having multiple non-police shooters on the scene were demonstrated February 14 (the same day as the Parkland shooting) when Tony Garces disarmed a shooter at his church -- and then was shot by police as he left the church carrying the shooter's gun.
The problems inherent in expecting Ms. Frizzle to play Rambo were demonstrated Wednesday, when Dalton High School in Georgia was evacuated after a social studies teachers barricaded himself in his classroom and fired a gun.
If we arm hundreds of thousands of teachers, eventually one of them will snap and start shooting students. What's the next step then -- arm the students so that they can shoot back? I mean, otherwise they're just sitting ducks. Isn't that exactly the same logic that gets us to armed teachers?
Novelist Nick Harkaway's four-year-old didn't want to go to school for fear of a shooter. Fortunately for Harkaway, he's British, so he could tell his son that things like that just happen in America. He feels sorry for American parents who have to come up with some other answer.
The vast majority of armed teachers will handle their responsibilities as well as can be expected, but they will face the same dilemma that gun-owning parents face in their homes: If you picture the gun being useful against an intruder, then it can't be inside a gun safe, because you'll need to get it out and fire it quickly. But if it's that accessible, how do you keep it away from your children? (That's how toddlers manage to shoot about one American each week.)
Concealed carry -- the gun being on the teacher's person at all times -- is the most likely answer. But given how intimate teaching is, how concealed is that gun going to be? Do you not lean over a kid's desk because he'll see your shoulder holster? (Unconcealed carry is even worse. About a month ago, a third-grader fired a gun that was in the holster of a police officer working at the school. The police department statement said the officer was "unaware of the child touching his gun until the weapon was fired." It turns out that the trigger-guard wasn't designed for such small fingers.)
What's more, as the NRA will tell you, concealed-carry comes with a mindset: You must constantly look out for threats (including threats to take your gun) and be prepared to deal with them, possibly with lethal force. Dan Baum described that awareness several years ago in Harper's, contrasting Condition Yellow (constant low-level threat assessment) with Condition White (obliviousness).
Condition White may make us sheep, but it’s also where art happens. It’s where we daydream, reminisce, and hear music in our heads. Hard-core gun carriers want no part of that, and the zeal for getting everybody to carry a gun may be as much an anti–Condition White movement as anything else—resentment toward the airy-fairy elites who can enjoy the luxury of musing, sipping tea, and nibbling biscuits while the good people of the world have to work for a living and keep their guard up.
Condition White is also where the best teaching happens. You sink into a rapport with your students and let the outside world vanish for a while as you appreciate together the wonder of science or the beauty of the English language. Even if their guns stay holstered and out of sight, forcing our teachers to live constantly in Condition Yellow will have a major effect on the education our children get.
In 1999, Joel Miller explained "Why I Sold My Guns". He trained with a gun, imagining that he could protect his family's jewelry store in case of a burglary. Then a burglary happened, and he saw things more clearly.
If we do indeed arm 20% of our teachers, as Trump has suggested, two consequences are predictable: Teacher suicides will skyrocket, and white teachers will shoot black teens who frighten them, just as cops do.
Picture a teacher at the end of a bad day: tired, alone, feeling like a failure ... and armed. Most suicides are snap decisions, not well-considered plans. (More precisely, suicides happen when a lot of vague I-should-just-kill-myself thoughts that anybody might have culminate in a snap decision.) The availability of a gun facilitates that snap decision, which is why there are over 20,000 gun-suicides in the U.S. each year. Israel lowered the suicide rate among its soldiers by discouraging them from taking their weapons home during leaves.
Elie Mystal lays out the second scenario:
We’ll be telling teachers to shoot armed terrorists breaching the school. What’s really going to happen is an unarmed black truant loitering in a hallway he’s not supposed to be in who gets shot eight times by the jumpy choir director.
and trade
Thursday, Trump announced that he would announce something: Tariffs on imported steel and aluminum are supposed to be announced next week.
Markets reacted around the world (and were still reacting this morning) but who knows whether these tariffs will actually materialize? Trump says a lot of things, like that he'll back gun control measures or support whatever immigration bill Congress passes. Sometimes his statements mean something and sometimes they don't.
It's worth picturing how any previous administration would roll out such a policy: Across the government, implementation memos would be ready to distribute to the people who need to assess and collect the tariffs. Simultaneously, either Treasury or Commerce would publish a white paper explaining the logic of the move, pointing to the legal authority behind it, and predicting what it will accomplish. The entire administration would have a messaging strategy: Economists would have an economic message ready to go, foreign-policy people would have a foreign-policy message, defense people would have a national-security message, and so on. Only then would the President step in front of a microphone and make the announcement.
Instead, we got this:
It was not immediately clear whether the tariffs would be phased out over time and whether Trump would follow the advice of his national security advisers and exempt some countries from the tariffs to avoid harming key steel-producing US allies.
Trump announced the move during a hastily arranged meeting with steel and aluminum executives, even though the policy he announced is not yet ready to be implemented, let alone fully crafted. He acknowledged the policy is "being written now."
So something is going to happen. Maybe. Or maybe next week will come and go, and tariffs will have slipped Trump's mind because he's too busy tweeting about the Black Panther movie. Or maybe Steph Curry or Jamele Hill will tick him off again. Maybe the media will be mean to Nazis or the KKK again, and he'll have to stand up for them.
Assuming that some kind of tariff happens, I don't know what to think, because neither the protectionist nor the free-trade visions really make sense to me. (I believe free trade increases global GDP in general, but I don't believe the rising tide lifts all boats.) Paul Krugman's wonkish column about tariffs mainly convinces me that the subject is complicated. International trade is a multi-player game where each player influences many interlocking variables (like interest rates, currency-exchange rates, and tariffs on unrelated goods). So making a simple change somewhere rarely produces the direct result you might imagine.
but I went to a museum
On my way home from Florida, I stopped in at the Smithsonian's National Museum of African American History and Culture in Washington, D.C.
I had heard that it was impossible to get tickets, but in fact that's not true. Timed passes are available for free on the NMAAHC web site every morning, so you just need to be flexible and get online early. (It may be more difficult for a bigger group that needs to plan ahead. In the cafe, I sat next to somebody who complained about how long it had taken her group to schedule a visit.)
The museum is well worth your time. I came in with ambitions of seeing everything, and I failed. (There might theoretically be enough time in a day, but you have to have way more museum stamina than I do. You also have to avoid drifting into reverie or tearing up.) If you have two days, I'd recommend doing the history floors (below ground) on one day and the culture floors (above ground) on another.
I can't imagine what visiting the NMAAHC means for African-Americans. As a white, I was constantly amazed by how often I asked myself, "How did I not know this already? How could I never have heard of this person?" (For example, I had heard the phrase Harlem Renaissance, but I couldn't have told you exactly when it happened or who participated in it.) I often felt uneducated and culturally deprived, feelings that I imagine blacks must experience in museums where everything "historic" or "cultural" is European.
I also often saw in a new light events I had thought I understood. (There would have been a lot more if I hadn't done a Reconstruction reading project a few years ago.) So, for example, I had always thought of breaking the color line in baseball in terms of the opportunities it had opened up for black players. I had never seen it as a tactic for driving the black-owned Negro Leagues out of business. But it was both. Major league owners never negotiated with Negro League owners. No one ever considered letting the strongest Negro League teams, like the Kansas City Monarchs, join the major leagues, the way that the San Antonio Spurs and three other ABA teams were allowed to join the NBA in a 1976 merger without racial implications.
Instead, white teams signed top Negro League stars (like the Monarchs' Jackie Robinson and Satchell Paige, both now in the Hall of Fame) without compensation, and then a few years later the Philadelphia Athletics moved to Kansas City.
and you also might be interested in ...
When historians look back, it's possible that the most noteworthy recent event will be the arctic heat wave at the end of February, when temperatures at the North Pole went above freezing at what ought to be the coldest part of winter. Vice reports:
temperatures at the Cape Morris Jesup weather station—one of the northernmost in the world—remained above freezing for 24 straight hours. Meanwhile, climate change is causing a secret military base in Greenland to melt out of the ice, and scientists have reported open water north of Greenland. This, all in the dead of winter, when the Arctic has constant darkness.
A DACA student has three months more months of medical school. Will she get to finish? Can she apply for jobs?
The recent corporate tax cut was supposed to spur investment, and several companies got some good press by giving workers one-time bonuses. But it looks like the serious money is going to go to stockholders through dividends and stock buybacks.
Russian President Putin announced plans for new "invincible" nuclear weapons that will make U.S. defenses "useless". Our president responded by ... no he didn't respond at all. It's Russia. They own him. They can do whatever they want.
Last Tuesday, NSA Director Michael Rogers told the Senate Armed Services Committee that he had the capability to strike back at Russia for its attack against our election process, but that he has not been directed to do so. "I believe that President Putin has clearly come to the conclusion that there’s little price to pay here … and that therefore I can continue this activity."
Too many pundits talk about "collusion" as if it were some obscure thing for Mueller to dig out of subpoenaed documents or bully out of reluctant witnesses. But it's happening in plain sight and has been all along. Trump expects Russian help in the 2018 midterm elections, so he's leaving our country open to it.
As a devout young Lutheran, I found Billy Graham's televised "crusades" quite moving, before growing away from that point of view in later life. By all means, people who share his religion should honor him and mourn his death in their churches. If presidents and other public officials want to attend his funeral, that's up to them. But I object to giving him public honors, as was done when he became the fourth private citizen to get a memorial service in the Capitol rotunda.
Graham was an adviser and confidant of several presidents, and ministers can sometimes play an important public role that justifies public honor. (For example, Rev. Thomas Starr King, whose statue used to be displayed in the Capitol, was sometimes credited with keeping California in the Union during the Civil War.) But Graham's career was entirely sectarian. If you are not an Evangelical Christian, it's hard to point to anything he ever did for you. If you're gay or lesbian, he did a number of things to harm you, including supporting a North Carolina measure to ban same-sex marriage as recently as 2012.
In short, I see public honors for Graham as yet another claim by the Religious Right that they own the country.
Trump has accomplished at least one thing I thought would never happen: He made me appreciate the Bush administration. Watch Fareed Zakaria's interview with Condoleeza Rice (broadcast yesterday) and see if you wouldn't happily trade our current administration to get the Bushies back.
and let's close with something strange
like a walking octopus.
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